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RIS citation export for MO4I2: Liquid Lithium Charge Stripper Commissioning with Heavy Ion Beams and Early Operations of FRIB Strippers

TY  - CONF
AU  - Kanemura, T.
AU  - Bultman, N.K.
AU  - LaVere, M.J.
AU  - Madendorp, R.
AU  - Marti, F.
AU  - Maruta, T.
AU  - Momozaki, Y.
AU  - Nolen, J.A.
AU  - Ostroumov, P.N.
AU  - Plastun, A.S.
AU  - Ren, H.T.
AU  - Taylor, A.
AU  - Wei, J.
AU  - Zhao, Q.
ED  - Herfurth, Frank
ED  - Schaa, Volker RW
TI  - Liquid Lithium Charge Stripper Commissioning with Heavy Ion Beams and Early Operations of FRIB Strippers
J2  - Proc. of HIAT2022, Darmstadt, Germany, 27 June-01 July 2022
CY  - Darmstadt, Germany
T2  - International Conference on Heavy Ion Accelerator Technology
T3  - 15
LA  - english
AB  - The Facility for Rare Isotope Beams (FRIB) at Michi-gan State University is a 400 kW heavy ion linear accel-erator. Heavy ion accelerators normally include a charge stripper to remove electrons from the beams to increase the charge state of the beams thus to increase the energy gain. Thin carbon foils have been the traditional charge stripper but are limited in power density by the damage they suffer (sublimation and radiation damage) and con-sequently short lifetimes. Because of the high beam pow-er, FRIB had decided to use a liquid lithium charge strip-per (LLCS), a self-replenishing medium that is free from radiation damage. FRIB recently commissioned a LLCS with heavy ion beams (36Ar, 48Ca, 124Xe and 238U beams at energies of 17-20 MeV/u). Since there had been no exper-imental data available of charge stripping characteristics of liquid lithium, this was the first demonstration of charge stripping by a LLCS. The beams were successfully stripped by the LLCS with slightly lower charge states than the carbon foils of the same mass thickness. The LLCS started serving the charge stripper for FRIB user operations with a backup rotating carbon foil charge stripper. FRIB has become the world’s first accelerator that utilizes a LLCS.
PB  - JACoW Publishing
CP  - Geneva, Switzerland
SP  - 31
EP  - 36
KW  - operation
KW  - heavy-ion
KW  - MMI
KW  - linac
KW  - vacuum
DA  - 2022/08
PY  - 2022
SN  - 2673-5547
SN  - 978-3-95450-240-0
DO  - doi:10.18429/JACoW-HIAT2022-MO4I2
UR  - https://jacow.org/hiat2022/papers/mo4i2.pdf
ER  -