Author: Podlech, H.
Paper Title Page
TUP10 High Power Tests of a New 4-Rod RFQ with Focus on Thermal Stability 93
 
  • S.R. Wagner, D. Koser, H. Podlech
    IAP, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
  • M. Basten
    GSI, Darmstadt, Germany
  • M. Basten
    HIM, Mainz, Germany
  • H. Podlech
    HFHF, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
 
  Due to strong limitations regarding operational stability of the existing HLI-RFQ a new design and prototype were commissioned. Three main problems were observed at the existing RFQ: A strong thermal sensitivity, modulated reflected power, and insufficient stability of the contact springs connecting the stems with the tuning plates. Although the last problem was easily solved, the first two remained and greatly hindered operations. To resolve this issue and ensure stable injection into the HLI, a new RFQ-prototype, optimized in terms of vibration suppression and cooling efficiency, was designed at the Institute of Applied Physics (IAP) of Goethe University Frankfurt. To test the performance of this prototype, high power tests with more than 25 kW/m were performed at GSI. During those, it was possible to demonstrate operational stability in terms of thermal load and mechanical vibrations, calculating the thermal detuning, and proof the reliability of the proposed design.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-HIAT2022-TUP10  
About • Received ※ 21 June 2022 — Revised ※ 10 August 2022 — Accepted ※ 30 September 2022 — Issue date ※ 30 September 2022
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TH3C2 Alternating Phase Focusing Based IH DTL for Heavy Ion Application 162
 
  • S. Lauber, K. Aulenbacher, W.A. Barth, M. Basten, C. Burandt, F.D. Dziuba, P. Forck, V. Gettmann, T. Kürzeder, J. List, M. Miski-Oglu, A. Rubin, S. Yaramyshev
    GSI, Darmstadt, Germany
  • K. Aulenbacher, W.A. Barth, M. Basten, C. Burandt, F.D. Dziuba, V. Gettmann, T. Kürzeder, S. Lauber, J. List, M. Miski-Oglu, S. Yaramyshev
    HIM, Mainz, Germany
  • K. Aulenbacher, W.A. Barth, F.D. Dziuba, S. Lauber, J. List
    KPH, Mainz, Germany
  • M. Droba, H. Podlech, M. Schwarz
    IAP, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
  • H. Podlech
    HFHF, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
 
  The continuous wave (CW) operated HElmholtz LInear ACcelerator (HELIAC) is going to reach the next milestone with the commissioning of the superconducting (SC) Advanced Demonstrator cryomodule, comprising four SC Crossbar H-mode (CH) cavities and SC steerer magnets. In parallel with the commissioning of the SC main accelerator, the normal conducting injector consisting of an ECR ion source, a RFQ and two Interdigital H-mode (IH) cavities will be built based on an Alternating Phase Focusing (APF) beam dynamics scheme. Both IH cavities will provide a beam energy gain from 300 keV/u to 1400 keV/u with a maximum mass to charge ratio of 6, requiring only one external quadrupole triplet and beam steerer elements between them. The APF concept allows stable and effective beam transport with transverse and longitudinal focusing, enabling an efficient and compact design. Due to the stringent requirements of the APF concept on the voltage distribution and the CW operation, optimization of each cavity in terms of RF, mechanical and thermal properties is crucial for successful operation of the HELIAC injector. The current layout of the APF based and CW operated injector will be presented.  
slides icon Slides TH3C2 [1.603 MB]  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-HIAT2022-TH3C2  
About • Received ※ 21 June 2022 — Revised ※ 04 July 2022 — Accepted ※ 10 August 2022 — Issue date ※ 19 September 2022
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TUP07 Efficient Heavy Ion Acceleration with High Brilliance 83
 
  • C. Zhang
    GSI, Darmstadt, Germany
  • H. Podlech
    IAP, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
 
  It is challenging to realize an efficient and brilliant RFQ for accelerating high current heavy ion beams, as space charge effects are most pronounced at the low energy end. Here ’efficient’ means an as short as pos-sible accelerating structure with minimum RF power consumption, while ’brilliant’ means high beam transmission and low emittance growth. Using the > 9 m long HSI RFQ accelerator, one of the longest RFQs in the world, as an example, a promising solution has been presented.  
poster icon Poster TUP07 [1.134 MB]  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-HIAT2022-TUP07  
About • Received ※ 21 June 2022 — Accepted ※ 10 August 2022 — Issue date ※ 19 September 2022  
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TUP09 Tuning and RF Measurements of the LILAC RFQ 90
 
  • H. Podlech
    IAP, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
  • H. Höltermann, H. Hähnel, B. Koubek, U. Ratzinger
    BEVATECH, Frankfurt, Germany
 
  A new linac for the NICA ion collider is under con-struction for JINR at BEVATECH GmbH. As first cavity the 2.5 m long RFQ was manufactured. Within this length it accelerates particles with a mass to charge ratio up to three to an energy of 600 keV/u. The operation frequency is 162.5 MHz and the 4-Rod structure consists of 23 RF cells that need to be adjusted using tuning blocks in order to provide the required field distribution along the electrodes. The status of the manufacturing and the upcoming tuning process including the overall RF setup of the RFQ are summarized in this paper.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-HIAT2022-TUP09  
About • Received ※ 24 June 2022 — Revised ※ 27 June 2022 — Accepted ※ 10 August 2022 — Issue date ※ 19 September 2022
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TH1C4 Cavity Designs for the CH3 to CH11 and Bellow Tuner Investigation of the Superconducting Heavy Ion Accelerator HELIAC 140
 
  • T. Conrad, H. Podlech, M. Schwarz
    IAP, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
  • K. Aulenbacher, W.A. Barth, F.D. Dziuba, T. Kürzeder, S. Lauber, J. List, M. Miski-Oglu
    HIM, Mainz, Germany
  • K. Aulenbacher
    IKP, Mainz, Germany
  • W.A. Barth, M. Basten, F.D. Dziuba, V. Gettmann, M. Heilmann, T. Kürzeder, S. Lauber, J. List, M. Miski-Oglu, A. Rubin, A. Schnase, S. Yaramyshev
    GSI, Darmstadt, Germany
 
  New CH-DTL cavities designs of the planned Helmholtz Linear Accelerator (HELIAC) are developed in collaboration of GSI, HIM and IAP Frankfurt. The in cw-mode operating linac with a final energy of 7.3 MeV/u, is intended for various experiments, in particular with heavy ions at energies close to the Coulomb barrier for research on SHE. Twelve sc CH cavities are foreseen, divided into four different cryostats each equipped with two dynamic bellow tuner. After successful beam tests with CH0, CH3 to CH11 were designed. Based on the experience gained so far, optimizations were made, which will lead to both an increase in performance in terms of reducing the peak fields limiting superconductivity and a reduction in manufacturing costs and time. In order to optimize manufacturing, attention was paid to design many parts of the cavity, such as lids, spokes, tuner and helium shell, with the same geometrical dimensions. In addition, a tuner test rig was developed, which will be used to investigate the mechanical properties of the bellow tuner. For this purpose, different simulations were made in order to realize conditions as close as possible to reality in the test rig.  
slides icon Slides TH1C4 [6.439 MB]  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-HIAT2022-TH1C4  
About • Received ※ 27 June 2022 — Revised ※ 19 July 2022 — Accepted ※ 10 August 2022 — Issue date ※ 19 September 2022
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